Interim Report 2007

Group results

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) basis unaudited financial information

Notes on the IFRS basis results


D. Supplementary analysis of profit from continuing operations before tax attributable to shareholders


Results analysis by business area


Half year
2007
£m
Half year
2006
£m
Full year
2006
£m
UK operations
UK insurance operations 251205500
M&G 140100204
Total 391305704
US operations
Jackson 218223398
Broker-dealer and fund management 9818
Curian (2)(4)(8)
Total 225227408
Asian operations
Long-term business 7688189
Fund management 332250
Development expenses (6)(7)(15)
Total 103103224
Other income and expenditure
Investment return and other income 423358
Interest payable on core structural borrowings (88)(89)(177)
Corporate expenditure:
Group Head Office (50)(46)(83)
Asia Regional Head Office (17)(19)(36)
Charge for share-based payments for Prudential schemes (note iii) (5)(5)(10)
Total (118)(126)(248)
UK restructuring costs 0(11)(38)
Operating profit from continuing operations based on longer-term investment returns (note iv) 6014981,050
Short-term fluctuations in investment returns on shareholder-backed business (note ii) 2439155
Shareholders’ share of actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension schemes (note ii) 103 200 167
Profit from continuing operations before tax attributable to shareholders (note iv) 7287371,372

Notes
(i) Short-term fluctuations in investment returns on shareholder-backed business

Half year
2007
£m
Half year
2006
£m
Full year
2006
£m
US operations:
Movement in market value of derivatives (other than equity-based) used for economic hedging purposes 369334
Actual less longer-term investment returns for other items 25920
Asian operations (10)(36)134
Other operations (27)(27)(33)
2439155

(ii) Shareholders’ share of actuarial gains and losses on defined benefit pension schemes

Half year
2007
£m
Half year
2006
£m
Full year
2006
£m
Actual less expected return on scheme assets* (178)(57)156
Experience (losses) gains on liabilities (8)018
Gains on changes of assumptions for scheme liabilities** 462611311
276554485
Less: amounts attributable to the PAC with-profits fund (173)(354)(318)
103200167

* The expected rate of return applied for half year 2007 was 5.9%. The shortfall of actual investment returns against expected returns in half year 2007 was due to the decrease in the value of corporate and government bonds which more than offset the increase in the value of equity and property holdings of the schemes.

** The gains on changes of assumptions for scheme liabilities primarily reflect movements in yields on good quality corporate bonds. These yields are used to discount the projected pension scheme benefit payments.

The discount rates applied for the Group’s UK defined benefit schemes, and reflected in the gains and losses shown above, are as follows: 30 June 2007: 5.8%; 31 December 2006: 5.2%; 30 June 2006: 5.5%; and 31 December 2005: 4.8%.

(iii) Share-based payments
The charge for share-based payments for Prudential schemes is for the SAYE and Group performance-related schemes.

(iv) Continuing operations – scope
The results for continuing operations shown above exclude those in respect of discontinued banking operations. On 1 May 2007, the Company sold Egg Banking plc. Accordingly, the presentation of the comparative results for half year and full year 2006 has been adjusted from those previously published. Note M shows the detailed results for the discontinued operations.

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